罕见病知识库 RareSeen

先天性单侧降口角肌发育不良

Congenital unilateral hypoplasia of depressor anguli oris

ORPHA:1166疾病

定义 英文原文(暂无中文)

A rare, isolated, congenital, head and neck morphological anomaly characterized by the unilateral hypoplasia/agenesis of the depressor anguli oris muscle, resulting in an asymmetric crying facies in neonatal period/infancy (drooping of one corner of the mouth during crying) while eye closure, nasolabial fold and forehead wrinkling are symmetric. Although isolated in the majority of cases, newborns presenting with this morphological anomaly should be referred for further screening for 22q11.2 deletion syndrome and/or other coexisting cardiovascular, musculoskeletal, cervicofacial, respiratory, genitourinary and endocrine anomalies.

别名

孤立型非对称性哭脸

基本事实

遗传方式
常染色体显性
发病年龄
新生儿期

临床表型 26

极常见 99–80%2

  • 下唇形态异常 HP:0000178
  • 不对称哭容 HP:0011333

常见 79–30%15

  • 大脑皮层萎缩 HP:0002120
  • 腭裂 HP:0000175
  • 先天性膈疝 HP:0000776
  • 隐睾 HP:0000028
  • 肌张力增高 HP:0001276
  • 关节僵硬 HP:0001387
  • 小头畸形 HP:0000252
  • 小下颌 HP:0000347
  • 多发性肾囊肿 HP:0005562
  • 招风耳 HP:0000411
  • 肾发育不良/不全 HP:0008678
  • 呼吸功能不全 HP:0002093
  • 身材矮小 HP:0004322
  • 牙齿发育不全 HP:0009804
  • 膀胱输尿管返流 HP:0000076

偶见 29–5%9

  • 主动脉形态异常 HP:0001679
  • 心血管系统形态异常 HP:0030680
  • 髋骨形态异常 HP:0003272
  • 肺动脉异常 HP:0004414
  • 呼吸系统异常 HP:0002086
  • 全面发育迟缓 HP:0001263
  • 法洛四联症 HP:0001636
  • 室间隔缺损 HP:0001629
  • 椎体分节缺陷 HP:0003422

外部标识与链接

发现这一页有错误?告诉我 · 邮件主题会自动带上本页的 ORPHA 编号

本页数据来源

  • 疾病定义、同义词、基因、表型、流行病学:Orphanet(CC BY 4.0)
  • 中文病名:Orphanet 中文包,冻结于 2020-06-01
  • 表型中文标签:HPO 简体中文翻译(CHPO 上游成果)