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Ascher综合征

Ascher syndrome

ORPHA:1253疾病

定义 英文原文(暂无中文)

A very rare syndrome characterized by a combination of blepharochalasis, double lip, and non-toxic thyroid enlargement (seen in 10-50% of cases), although the occurrence of all three signs at presentation is uncommon. Hypertrophy of the mucosal zone of the lip with persistence of the horizontal sulcus between cutaneous and mucosal zones gives an appearance of double lip, with the upper lip being frequently involved. Blepharochalasis, or episodic edema of eyelid, appears around puberty, is present in 80% of cases, is usually bilateral, and can rarely lead to vision impairment and other ocular complications. Most cases are sporadic, but familial cases (with a possible autosomal dominant inheritance) have also been reported.

别名

眼睑皮肤松弛-双唇综合征

基本事实

遗传方式
不适用
发病年龄
新生儿期
患病率
<1 / 1 000 000

临床表型 12

极常见 99–80%4

  • 眼睑形态异常 HP:0000492
  • 上唇形态异常 HP:0000177
  • 眼睑裂狭小 HP:0000581
  • 上眼睑水肿 HP:0012724

常见 79–30%4

  • 甲状腺肿 HP:0000853
  • 甲状腺功能减退症 HP:0000821
  • 上睑下垂 HP:0000508
  • 视觉障碍 HP:0000505

偶见 29–5%4

  • 手指偏离 HP:0004097
  • 高腭 HP:0000218
  • 眼距过宽 HP:0000316
  • 宽鼻 HP:0000445

外部标识与链接

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本页数据来源

  • 疾病定义、同义词、基因、表型、流行病学:Orphanet(CC BY 4.0)
  • 中文病名:Orphanet 中文包,冻结于 2020-06-01
  • 表型中文标签:HPO 简体中文翻译(CHPO 上游成果)