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19号环状染色体综合征

Ring chromosome 19 syndrome

ORPHA:1443疾病

定义 英文原文(暂无中文)

Ring chromosome 19 syndrome is a rare chromosomal anomaly syndrome with a highly variable phenotype that may range from normal to patients with profound intellectual disability, developmental delay, learning disability (esp. speech) and mild dysmorphism (incl. micro/macrocephaly, prominent forehead, low-set and posteriorly rotated ears, hypertelorism, high nasal bridge, prominent philtrum, retro/micrognathia). Mild hypotonia and autistic-like mannerisms (e.g. hand opening and closing, head banging) may also be associated. Other anomalies, such as cutis laxa, hearing loss, syndactyly, digital hypoplasia, and talipes equinovarus, have also been reported.

别名

19号环状染色体

基本事实

发病年龄
产前
患病率
<1 / 1 000 000

临床表型 16

偶见 29–5%16

  • 自闭症行为 HP:0000729
  • 皮肤松弛症 HP:0000973
  • 深人中沟 HP:0002002
  • 粗大运动发育迟缓 HP:0002194
  • 全面发育迟缓 HP:0001263
  • 生长延迟 HP:0001510
  • 听力受损 HP:0000365
  • 眼距过宽 HP:0000316
  • 智力障碍 HP:0001249
  • 低位耳 HP:0000369
  • 小头畸形 HP:0000252
  • 小下颌 HP:0000347
  • 后旋耳 HP:0000358
  • 前额中央突出 HP:0011220
  • 鼻梁突出 HP:0000426
  • 马蹄内翻足 HP:0001762

外部标识与链接

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本页数据来源

  • 疾病定义、同义词、基因、表型、流行病学:Orphanet(CC BY 4.0)
  • 中文病名:Orphanet 中文包,冻结于 2020-06-01
  • 表型中文标签:HPO 简体中文翻译(CHPO 上游成果)