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13号染色体长臂远端单体

Distal deletion 13q syndrome

ORPHA:1590疾病

定义 英文原文(暂无中文)

Distal monosomy 13q is a rare chromosomal anomaly syndrome, resulting from a partial deletion of the long arm of chromosome 13, with a highly variable phenotype typically characterized by varying degrees of intellectual disability and developmental delay, as well as CNS malformations (e.g. holoprosencephaly, anencephaly, ventriculomegaly, Dandy-Walker malformation), ocular abnormalities (e.g. hypertelorism, microphthalmia, strabismus, aniridia, retinal dysplasia) and craniofacial dysmorphism (microcephaly, trigonocephaly, large and malformed ears, broad prominent nasal bridge, micrognathia). Cardiac, genitourinary, gastrointestinal and skeletal manifestations have also been reported.

别名

13号染色体长臂末端着丝粒缺失

基本事实

发病年龄
产前、婴儿期、新生儿期

临床表型 22

偶见 29–5%22

  • 心脏间隔异常 HP:0001671
  • 椎体形态异常 HP:0003312
  • 掌骨形态异常 HP:0005916
  • 手异常 HP:0001155
  • 外阴性别不明 HP:0000062
  • 肛门闭锁 HP:0002023
  • 无脑畸形 HP:0002323
  • 眼睛发育缺陷/不全 HP:0008056
  • 胼胝体发育缺陷/发育不全 HP:0007370
  • 拇指发育不全或发育不良 HP:0009601
  • 认知功能损害 HP:0100543
  • 脑膨出 HP:0002084
  • 前脑无裂畸形 HP:0001360
  • 眼距过宽 HP:0000316
  • 肌张力增高 HP:0001276
  • 虹膜缺损 HP:0000612
  • 小头畸形 HP:0000252
  • 视神经萎缩 HP:0000648
  • 原发性肾上腺功能不全 HP:0008207
  • 肾发育不良/不全 HP:0008678
  • 身材矮小 HP:0004322
  • 泌尿生殖道瘘 HP:0100589

外部标识与链接

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本页数据来源

  • 疾病定义、同义词、基因、表型、流行病学:Orphanet(CC BY 4.0)
  • 中文病名:Orphanet 中文包,冻结于 2020-06-01
  • 表型中文标签:HPO 简体中文翻译(CHPO 上游成果)