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7q36远端单倍体

Distal monosomy 7q36 syndrome

ORPHA:1636疾病

定义 英文原文(暂无中文)

Distal monosomy 7q36 is a rare chromosomal anomaly syndrome, resulting from a partial deletion of the long arm of chromosome 7, with a highly variable phenotype typically characterized by holoprosencephaly, growth restriction, developmental delay, facial dysmorphism (facial clefts, prominent forehead, hypertelorism, low-set ears, flat and broad nasal bridge, large mouth), abnormal fingers and palm or sole creases, ocular abnormalities, and other congenital malformations (incl. genital anomalies and caudal deficiency sequence). Cardiopathies have been occasionally reported.

别名

7q36远端单倍体

基本事实

发病年龄
产前、新生儿期
患病率
<1 / 1 000 000

临床表型 30

极常见 99–80%16

  • 免疫系统功能异常 HP:0010978
  • 颅骨形态异常 HP:0002683
  • 双侧单掌横折痕 HP:0007598
  • 蒜头鼻 HP:0000414
  • 扁平脸 HP:0012368
  • 脸颊丰满 HP:0000293
  • 肌张力增高 HP:0001276
  • 阴茎发育不良 HP:0008736
  • 肌张力减退 HP:0001252
  • 边缘状态智力障碍 HP:0006889
  • 大脸 HP:0100729
  • 小头畸形 HP:0000252
  • 小下颌 HP:0000347
  • 短颈 HP:0000470
  • 身材矮小 HP:0004322
  • 睑裂上斜 HP:0000582

常见 79–30%8

  • 腭裂 HP:0000175
  • 隐睾 HP:0000028
  • 前脑无裂畸形 HP:0001360
  • 巨耳畸形 HP:0000400
  • 上唇非中线裂 HP:0100335
  • 癫痫发作 HP:0001250
  • 斜视 HP:0000486
  • 宽嘴 HP:0000154

偶见 29–5%6

  • 第五指屈指畸形 HP:0004209
  • HP:0100790
  • 视神经萎缩 HP:0000648
  • 漏斗胸 HP:0000767
  • 指关节融合 HP:0009773
  • 乳头间距宽 HP:0006610

外部标识与链接

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本页数据来源

  • 疾病定义、同义词、基因、表型、流行病学:Orphanet(CC BY 4.0)
  • 中文病名:Orphanet 中文包,冻结于 2020-06-01
  • 表型中文标签:HPO 简体中文翻译(CHPO 上游成果)