罕见病知识库 RareSeen

环纹发病

Ringed hair disease

ORPHA:169疾病

定义 英文原文(暂无中文)

A rare isolated, benign hair shaft abnormality, usually presenting after the age of 2 and affecting the hair of the scalp or, very rarely, beard, axillary, or pubic hair. Hair is characterized by a banded or speckled appearance due to alternating light bands (corresponding to air-filled cavities within the cortex of the affected hair shafts) and dark bands. The bands have a lifelong duration, may only be detectable under light microscopy, are more apparent in fair-colored hair or with age-related graying, and have no effect on hair growth or fragility in the vast majority of cases.

别名

环状发

基本事实

遗传方式
常染色体显性、不适用
发病年龄
儿童期

临床表型 2

极常见 99–80%2

  • 毛发分布异常 HP:0010720
  • 绒毛 HP:0002213

外部标识与链接

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本页数据来源

  • 疾病定义、同义词、基因、表型、流行病学:Orphanet(CC BY 4.0)
  • 中文病名:Orphanet 中文包,冻结于 2020-06-01
  • 表型中文标签:HPO 简体中文翻译(CHPO 上游成果)