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Usher综合征3型

Usher syndrome type 3

ORPHA:231183疾病亚型

定义 英文原文(暂无中文)

A rare ciliopathy characterized by progressive hearing and visual loss in the first decades of life and, in some cases, vestibular dysfunction. Patients have normal hearing at birth. Onset of hearing loss is usually in late childhood or adolescence after development of speech. Profound deafness is mostly reported by middle age. Retinitis pigmentosa related visual loss also develops in late childhood or adolescence. Developmental motor milestones are generally normal but vestibular dysfunction may occur in adulthood.

别名

USH3

基本事实

遗传方式
常染色体隐性
发病年龄
青少年期、儿童期
患病率
1-9 / 1 000 000(Denmark)

相关基因 5

基因名称关联类型
CLRN1clarin 1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
MT-TS2mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Ser (AGU/C) 2Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
HARS1histidyl-tRNA synthetase 1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
CEP78centrosomal protein 78Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
ARSGarylsulfatase GDisease-causing germline mutation(s) in

临床表型 12

极常见 99–80%9

  • 耳蜗异常 HP:0000375
  • 视网膜电图异常 HP:0000512
  • 虹膜色素减退 HP:0007730
  • 夜盲症 HP:0000662
  • 杆锥体营养不良 HP:0000510
  • 盲点 HP:0000575
  • 感音神经性听力受损 HP:0000407
  • 前庭反射减弱 HP:0001756
  • 视力丧失 HP:0000572

偶见 29–5%3

  • 前庭功能异常 HP:0001751
  • 焦虑 HP:0000739
  • 抑郁 HP:0000716

外部标识与链接

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本页数据来源

  • 疾病定义、同义词、基因、表型、流行病学:Orphanet(CC BY 4.0)
  • 中文病名:Orphanet 中文包,冻结于 2020-06-01
  • 表型中文标签:HPO 简体中文翻译(CHPO 上游成果)