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孤立型手足裂畸形

Isolated split hand-split foot malformation

ORPHA:2440疾病

定义 英文原文(暂无中文)

A rare, congenital, bone development disorder characterized by a spectrum of terminal limb malformations including hypoplasia/absence of central rays of the hands and feet (that can occur in one to all four digits), variable degrees of median clefts of the hands and/or feet, aplasia and syndactyly, with a wide range of severity ranging from malformed central finger/toe to a lobster claw-like appearance of the hands and feet. It can occur as an isolated malformation or it can be a feature in various syndromes.

别名

分裂手足畸形

基本事实

遗传方式
常染色体显性、常染色体隐性、X 连锁隐性
发病年龄
婴儿期、新生儿期
患病率
1-9 / 100 000(Europe)

相关基因 8

基因名称关联类型
TP63tumor protein p63Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
SEM1SEM1 26S proteasome subunitCandidate gene tested in
WNT10BWnt family member 10BDisease-causing germline mutation(s) in
DLX5distal-less homeobox 5Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
BTRCbeta-transducin repeat containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligaseCandidate gene tested in
DLX6distal-less homeobox 6Disease-causing germline mutation(s) in
EPS15L1epidermal growth factor receptor pathway substrate 15 like 1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) in
FBXW4F-box and WD repeat domain containing 4Role in the phenotype of

临床表型 8

极常见 99–80%1

  • 少指(趾)畸形 HP:0012165

常见 79–30%3

  • 手指并指 HP:0006101
  • 独指手 HP:0004058
  • 脚劈裂 HP:0001839

偶见 29–5%4

  • 手缺如 HP:0004050
  • 无虹膜 HP:0000526
  • 感音神经性听力受损 HP:0000407
  • 手劈裂 HP:0001171

外部标识与链接

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本页数据来源

  • 疾病定义、同义词、基因、表型、流行病学:Orphanet(CC BY 4.0)
  • 中文病名:Orphanet 中文包,冻结于 2020-06-01
  • 表型中文标签:HPO 简体中文翻译(CHPO 上游成果)