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Neuhauser-Eichner-Opitz综合征

Neuhauser-Eichner-Opitz syndrome

ORPHA:2672疾病

定义 英文原文(暂无中文)

A rare genetic neurological disorder characterized by infantile or childhood onset of recurrent acute encephalopathic episodes with cerebellar and extrapyramidal involvement following febrile illnesses. During the episodes, patients typically show sudden onset of truncal ataxia, occasionally accompanied by lethargy and impairment of speech, as well as choreic and athetoid movements, seizures, loss of deep tendon reflexes, and presence of pathological reflexes. Episodes last from day to weeks and may leave residual symptoms such as speech impairment and poor coordination. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1983.

别名

儿童复发性脑病

基本事实

遗传方式
常染色体显性
发病年龄
儿童期、婴儿期
患病率
<1 / 1 000 000

临床表型 14

极常见 99–80%5

  • 共济失调 HP:0001251
  • 肌张力增高 HP:0001276
  • 肌肉僵硬 HP:0003552
  • 强直 HP:0002063
  • 痉挛 HP:0001257

常见 79–30%4

  • 运动异常 HP:0100022
  • 神经反射消失 HP:0001284
  • 腱反射减弱 HP:0001265
  • 关节过度活动 HP:0001382

偶见 29–5%5

  • 失语症 HP:0002381
  • 非典型行为 HP:0000708
  • 模仿性言语 HP:0010529
  • 肌张力减退 HP:0001252
  • 缄默症 HP:0002300

外部标识与链接

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本页数据来源

  • 疾病定义、同义词、基因、表型、流行病学:Orphanet(CC BY 4.0)
  • 中文病名:Orphanet 中文包,冻结于 2020-06-01
  • 表型中文标签:HPO 简体中文翻译(CHPO 上游成果)