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婴儿痉挛-宽拇指综合征

Infantile spasms-broad thumbs syndrome

ORPHA:3173疾病

定义 英文原文(暂无中文)

Infantile spasms-broad thumbs syndrome is a rare neurologic disorder characterized by profound developmental delay, facial dysmorphism (i.e. microcephaly, large anterior fontanel, hypertelorism, downslanting palpebral fissures, beaked nose, micrognathia), broad thumbs and flexion and/or extension spasms. Bilateral cataracts, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and hydrocele have also been reported. EEG shows hypsarrhythmic features and MRI may reveal partial agenesis of the corpus callosum, mild brain atrophy and/or ventriculomegaly. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1990.

别名

Tsao-Ellingson综合征

基本事实

发病年龄
新生儿期
患病率
<1 / 1 000 000

临床表型 15

极常见 99–80%15

  • 颅缝或囟门形态异常 HP:0000235
  • 胼胝体发育缺陷/发育不全 HP:0007370
  • 拇指变宽 HP:0011304
  • 白内障 HP:0000518
  • 大脑皮层萎缩 HP:0002120
  • 凸鼻嵴 HP:0000444
  • 下斜睑裂 HP:0000494
  • 脑电图异常 HP:0002353
  • 眼距过宽 HP:0000316
  • 肥厚型心肌病 HP:0001639
  • 小头畸形 HP:0000252
  • 小下颌 HP:0000347
  • 视盘苍白 HP:0000543
  • 癫痫发作 HP:0001250
  • 阴道疝 HP:0100672

外部标识与链接

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本页数据来源

  • 疾病定义、同义词、基因、表型、流行病学:Orphanet(CC BY 4.0)
  • 中文病名:Orphanet 中文包,冻结于 2020-06-01
  • 表型中文标签:HPO 简体中文翻译(CHPO 上游成果)