视网膜和视网膜色素上皮联合错构瘤
Combined hamartoma of the retina and retinal pigment epithelium
ORPHA:440727疾病
定义 英文原文(暂无中文)
A rare benign eye tumor characterized by the presence of glial cells, vascular tissue, and sheets of pigment epithelial cells lacking the distribution and organization of the normal retina and retinal pigment epithelium. The lesion is most commonly found unilaterally as a slightly elevated mass in a peripapillary location but can also occur in the macula or the retinal periphery. It is sometimes associated with neurofibromatosis type 1 or 2, nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, or branchio-oculo-facial syndrome. Patients may be asymptomatic or present with progressive loss of vision.
别名
视网膜和RPE联合错构瘤
基本事实
- 遗传方式
- 不适用
- 发病年龄
- 儿童期
- 患病率
- <1 / 1 000 000
临床表型 7
极常见 99–80%2
- 失明 HP:0000618
- 外斜视 HP:0000577
偶见 29–5%5
- 视盘形态异常 HP:0012795
- 鼻泪管阻塞 HP:0000579
- 视力下降 HP:0007663
- 视网膜血管迂曲 HP:0012841
- 玻璃体视网膜病 HP:0007773
外部标识与链接
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本页数据来源
- 疾病定义、同义词、基因、表型、流行病学:Orphanet(CC BY 4.0)
- 中文病名:Orphanet 中文包,冻结于 2020-06-01
- 表型中文标签:HPO 简体中文翻译(CHPO 上游成果)