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家族性短QT综合征

Congenital short QT syndrome

ORPHA:51083疾病

定义 英文原文(暂无中文)

A rare, genetic cardiac rhythm disease characterized by a short QTc interval on the surface electrocardiogram (ECG) with a high risk of syncope or sudden death due to malignant ventricular arrhythmia.

别名

SQTS

基本事实

遗传方式
常染色体显性
发病年龄
各年龄段

相关基因 5

基因名称关联类型
KCNH2potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (gain of function) in
KCNJ2potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 2Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (gain of function) in
KCNQ1potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (gain of function) in
SLC4A3solute carrier family 4 member 3Disease-causing germline mutation(s) (loss of function) in
CACNA2D1calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 1Candidate gene tested in

临床表型 9

必现 100%1

  • QT间期缩短 HP:0012232

极常见 99–80%1

  • 心动过缓 HP:0001662

常见 79–30%2

  • 心房纤颤 HP:0005110
  • 心悸 HP:0001962

偶见 29–5%5

  • 房室传导阻滞 HP:0001678
  • 心脏性猝死 HP:0001645
  • 晕厥 HP:0001279
  • 室性心律失常 HP:0004308
  • 心室纤颤 HP:0001663

外部标识与链接

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本页数据来源

  • 疾病定义、同义词、基因、表型、流行病学:Orphanet(CC BY 4.0)
  • 中文病名:Orphanet 中文包,冻结于 2020-06-01
  • 表型中文标签:HPO 简体中文翻译(CHPO 上游成果)