McCune-Albright综合征
McCune-Albright syndrome
定义 英文原文(暂无中文)
A rare mosaic syndrome characterized by the combination of two or more of the following: fibrous dysplasia of bone (FD), hyperpigmented macules, and hyperfunctioning endocrinopathies (precocious puberty, hyperthyroidism, growth hormone excess, endogenous Cushing syndrome).
别名
促性腺激素非依赖性女性性早熟
基本事实
- 遗传方式
- 不适用
- 发病年龄
- 儿童期
- 患病率
- 1-9 / 1 000 000(Europe)
相关基因 1
| 基因 | 名称 | 关联类型 |
|---|---|---|
| GNAS | GNAS complex locus | Disease-causing somatic mutation(s) in |
临床表型 53
极常见 99–80%4
- 内分泌生理学异常 HP:0031072
- 边缘不规则的较大咖啡牛奶斑 HP:0005605
- 卵巢囊肿 HP:0000138
- 性早熟 HP:0000826
常见 79–30%14
- 睾丸形态异常 HP:0000035
- 面部骨骼形态异常 HP:0011821
- 股骨形态异常 HP:0002823
- 颅底形态异常 HP:0002693
- 甲状腺异常 HP:0000820
- 骨骼成熟加速 HP:0005616
- 骨纤维发育不良 HP:0010734
- 生长异常 HP:0001507
- 甲状腺功能亢进症 HP:0000836
- 血清睾酮水平增高 HP:0030088
- 巨睾 HP:0000053
- 单骨性骨纤维发育不良 HP:0010736
- 肾小管功能障碍 HP:0000124
- 脊柱侧弯 HP:0002650
偶见 29–5%23
- 脸部异常 HP:0000271
- 良性胃肠道肿瘤 HP:0006719
- 骨折 HP:0020110
- 骨痛 HP:0002653
- 生育能力下降 HP:0000144
- 牙齿错位咬合 HP:0000689
- 生长激素水平升高 HP:0000845
- 面部不对称 HP:0000324
- 胃食管反流 HP:0002020
- 甲状腺肿 HP:0000853
- 听力受损 HP:0000365
- 肝细胞腺瘤 HP:0012028
- 睾丸间质细胞增生 HP:0010791
- 异常性行为 HP:0008768
- 泌乳素水平升高 HP:0000870
- 月经不调 HP:0000858
- 鼻塞 HP:0001742
- 软骨病。 HP:0002749
- 胰腺炎 HP:0001733
- 感觉异常 HP:0003401
- 多骨性骨纤维发育不良 HP:0010735
- 复发性骨折 HP:0002757
- 肾源性磷酸盐流失 HP:0000117
罕见 <4–1%12
- 动脉瘤性骨囊肿 HP:0012063
- 骨髓细胞减少 HP:0005528
- 乳腺癌 HP:0003002
- 胆汁淤积 HP:0001396
- 皮肤粘液瘤 HP:0030428
- 肝炎 HP:0012115
- 高磷酸盐尿症 HP:0003109
- 低磷血症 HP:0002148
- 血皮质醇水平增加 HP:0003118
- 全血细胞减少症 HP:0001876
- 原发性皮质醇增多症 HP:0001579
- 视力丧失 HP:0000572
近两年的全球研究 390L2
2024/10 起在 Europe PMC 检索所得,按发表时间倒序显示最近 20 篇。标题未译成中文——自动翻译需要接入 LLM 服务,尚未引入。
- 2026-10Outcomes of Surgical Interventions in Children With Fibrous Dysplasia/McCune-Albright Syndrome
- 2026-09Physical disability and quality-of-life burden in McCune-Albright syndrome: a nationwide survey in Japan
- 2026-09综述开放获取Risk factors and preventive strategies for precocious puberty: a narrative review
- 2026-09病例报告开放获取Case Report: Total hip arthroplasty via the direct anterior approach using a cementless revision stem without corrective osteotomy for fibrous dysplasia
- 2026-09Letrozole in Paediatric Females for Peripheral Precocious Puberty: A Systematic Review of Efficacy and Safety
- 2026-09开放获取Automated segmentation and length measurement of metacarpal and phalangeal bones for hand radiograph evaluation
- 2026-09综述开放获取Oral Pigmentation in Children: A Narrative Review and Practical Diagnostic Framework
- 2026-09开放获取Inherited and somatic components in the pathogenetics of common diseases
- 2026-08病例报告开放获取Orthopaedic diagnostic pitfalls in fibroblast growth factor 23-mediated hypophosphatemic rickets/osteomalacia in fibrous dysplasia/McCune-Albright syndrome: Two burosumab-treated cases
- 2026-08临床试验开放获取Palovarotene impact on fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP): data from month 48 of the phase III MOVE trial
- 2026-08Lesion Expansion in Craniofacial Fibrous Dysplasia: Natural History and Indicators of Progression in the Frontal, Zygomatic, and Sphenoid Bones
- 2026-08开放获取Rising incidence of central precocious puberty in Thailand: a nationwide population-based study before, during, and after the COVID-19 pandemic (2018-2024)
- 2026-08开放获取Impact of endoscopy and related technologies on indications for transsphenoidal pituitary surgery for growth hormone-producing pituitary neuroendocrine tumors in McCune-Albright syndrome: illustrative case
- 2026-08综述开放获取Modern Determinants of Earlier Menarche and Mental Health: A Translational Review for Clinicians
- 2026-08开放获取Quantitative validation of the "coastline" heuristic for café-au-lait macule borders in neurofibromatosis type 1 and McCune-Albright syndrome
- 2026-08综述开放获取Phosphate: An Anion Controlling Metabolic Functions
- 2026-08开放获取Fibrosarcoma of bone masquerading as fibrous dysplasia: diagnostic pitfall and molecular correlates of aggressive behavior
- 2026-07开放获取Abstracts of the ERICA ERN research conference
- 2026-07开放获取Abstracts of the 12th International Conference on Children's Bone Health
- 2026-07病例报告开放获取Fibrous Dysplasia Presenting as an Exophytic Gingival Mass: A Rare Clinical Presentation
中国境外的在招试验 4L2
这些试验在中国没有研究中心,通常无法直接报名——入组一般要求在当地居住并接受随访。列在这里是因为它另有用处:看清楚全世界正在试哪些药、做到了哪一期、由谁在做。把药名和 NCT 编号记下来去问主治医生,或据此进一步查该药是否已在境外获批、是否有拓展性用药(expanded access)通道。
美国2荷兰1意大利1
共 4 项。
- 招募中NCT05966064DEnosumab for the Treatment of FIbrous Dysplasia/McCune-Albright Syndrome in Adults (DeFiD)荷兰
- 招募中NCT07569731Fibrous Dysplasia: An Epidemiological and Correlational Evaluation of Multimodal Data意大利
- 招募中NCT03231644Fibrous Dysplasia, McCune-Albright Syndrome Patient Registry美国
- 招募中NCT00001727Screening and Natural History of Patients With Polyostotic Fibrous Dysplasia and the McCune-Albright Syndrome美国
外部标识与链接
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本页数据来源
- 疾病定义、同义词、基因、表型、流行病学:Orphanet(CC BY 4.0)
- 中文病名:Orphanet 中文包,冻结于 2020-06-01
- 表型中文标签:HPO 简体中文翻译(CHPO 上游成果)