东方马脑炎

定义 英文原文（暂无中文）

An acute arboviral infection caused by an alphavirus of the Togaviridae family transmitted by an infected mosquito, that is characterized by the onset of flulike symptoms including fever, chills, weakness, headache, vomiting, abdominal pain with diarrhea, myalgia, leucocytosis, and hematuria, rapidly progressing to diffuse central nervous system (CNS) involvement with confusion, somnolence, or even coma. Seizures, which may progress to status epilepticus and neurologic sequelae, cranial nerve palsies, and photophobia may occur. EEE is associated with a high rate of morbidity and mortality.

别名

东部马脑脊髓炎

基本事实

遗传方式

不适用

发病年龄

各年龄段

患病率

<1 / 1 000 000（United States）

外部标识与链接